Introduction
On Wednesday, Muharram 10, Facebook access faced restrictions across several service providers in Pakistan, as reported by the Internet monitoring organization, NetBlocks. This coincides with Yaum-i-Ashura, a significant day commemorated with solemnity to honor Imam Husain and the martyrs of Karbala.
Details of the Restriction
NetBlocks indicated that the Pakistani authorities typically restrict mobile internet services during Yaum-i-Ashura. Concurrently, Downdetector, which aggregates outage reports from users, documented widespread difficulties in accessing Facebook.
It also indicated issues with Instagram.
Ownership and Impact
Both Facebook and Instagram, popular social media platforms, are under the ownership of Meta. The restrictions highlight broader concerns regarding digital freedom and access during sensitive periods.
Government Measures and Responses
Earlier decisions by regional governments, such as Balochistan, to suspend mobile and internet services in select areas during Muharram underscore efforts to maintain public order. Similarly, the Punjab government’s request to shut down certain social media platforms aimed at curbing hate speech and misinformation amidst concerns of sectarian tensions.
Ministry of Interior’s Decision
The Ministry of Interior postponed a decision on the Punjab government’s request, signaling a careful consideration of the implications of internet shutdowns on citizen rights and security.
Conclusion
While decisions to restrict internet access are made with security considerations in mind, they also raise questions about the balance between security measures and digital rights. The ongoing discussions and decisions by authorities will continue to shape policies regarding internet access during sensitive periods in Pakistan.
